The Most Extravagant Party Ever Held: How the Persepolis Celebrations Killed Iranian Democracy and Changed the Course of History

The Persepolis Celebrations were a symbol of the Shah's excesses and opulence, which ultimately contributed to his downfall and the collapse of Iranian democracy.

In 1971, the last Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi, organized one of the most extravagant parties in history to commemorate the 2,500th anniversary of the Persian Empire. The event, known as the Persepolis Celebrations, was one of the most lavish parties ever held and included guests from around the world, including heads of state, royalty, and Hollywood celebrities.

The last Shah of Iran, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in 1971. Source: WP.

The party was held at the ancient ruins of Persepolis and featured a massive firework display, a light and sound show, and a feast fit for a king. However, the Persepolis Celebrations would prove to be a turning point in Iranian history, contributing to the downfall of Iranian democracy and the rise of the Islamic Republic.